Encyclopedia of Mythical Creatures:
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Xitragupten

Creature Types: Other

Mythological/Cultural Origins: Hindu, Indian

Roles/Functions in Lore: Record-Keeper

Literary Sources/Traditions: Hindu Scriptures, Puranas

Historical/Legendary Time Periods: Ancient India, Classical Era

Attributes/Powers: Judgment, Karma, Recording deeds

Alignments/Moral Standings: Neutral

Xitragupta (Chitragupta), in Indian tradition, is the secretary of Yama, the god of the dead. He is charged with maintaining a record of every person’s actions during life. At the time of death, the deceased is presented with a ledger documenting their deeds, which forms the basis of Yama’s judgment. The belief in Chitragupta appears in Hindu religious texts and is associated with the regulation of karma and the afterlife.