Encyclopedia of Mythical Creatures:
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Vouivre

Creature Types: Dragon

Mythological/Cultural Origins: French

Roles/Functions in Lore: Guardian, Treasure Keeper

Literary Sources/Traditions: Regional Folklore

Historical/Legendary Time Periods: Medieval to Modern

Attributes/Powers: Flight, guardianship, Treasure

Alignments/Moral Standings: Ambiguous

Vouivre is a mythical creature from French folklore, particularly in the Jura and Franche-Comté regions. It is often described as a dragon or serpent with a precious stone or jewel (sometimes a carbuncle) on its forehead. The Vouivre is associated with rivers, caves, and treasures, and is sometimes considered a guardian spirit. The name derives from the Latin vipera (viper).