Transmigration of souls (metempsychosis) is a belief originating in ancient Greek philosophy, especially among followers of Pythagoras, Empedocles, and Plato, holding that souls pass from one body to another after death, sometimes into animals or plants. This doctrine remains a major element of Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain thought and influenced later occult traditions. In India, it underpins the caste system and attitudes toward animals and foreigners.
Transmigration of Souls
Creature Types: Other
Mythological/Cultural Origins: Buddhist, Greek, Hindu, Jain
Roles/Functions in Lore: Philosophical Doctrine
Literary Sources/Traditions: Philosophical, Religious Texts
Historical/Legendary Time Periods: Antiquity
Attributes/Powers: Purification, Reincarnation
Alignments/Moral Standings: Ambiguous
