Encyclopedia of Mythical Creatures:
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Kelpie, Water Horse

Creature Types: Shapeshifter

Mythological/Cultural Origins: Celtic

Roles/Functions in Lore: Deceiver, Malevolent Spirit

Literary Sources/Traditions: Medieval Legends

Historical/Legendary Time Periods: Other

Attributes/Powers: Deception, Shapeshifting

Alignments/Moral Standings: Malevolent

Kelpie is another term for a malevolent water spirit, often taking the form of a horse, found in Scottish folklore. It is synonymous with the Nickar, a similar creature in Scandinavian folklore. Kelpies are often described as black or white horses with constantly dripping manes. They lure unsuspecting travelers to ride them, only to plunge into the nearest body of water, drowning their victims. These creatures embody the dangers associated with water and the untamed forces of nature in folklore.